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ITS Research Intelligence

Italy University Research Rankings

Compare Italy universities using recent research output, citation impact, growth and a transparent research-performance score.

Research landscape

The current ITS Research Intelligence dataset contains 134 index-ready universities in Italy. Across those institutions, the average five-year research output is approximately 9,983 works and the average five-year citation count is approximately 105,331. The average publication-growth signal is 44.4%. These figures describe the institutions that pass the public quality gate; they are not intended to represent every tertiary institution in the country.

Country rankings are useful for benchmarking because they reduce some of the structural differences that make global comparisons difficult. They still should not be treated as a complete assessment of institutional quality: teaching, student outcomes, funding levels, research field mix and institutional mission are outside this research-performance score. The value of the page is in seeing who is producing research, how that activity is changing, and where citation visibility is concentrated.

Top research universities in Italy

RankUniversityCountryScore5-year works5-year citationsGrowth
#1University of MilanItaly84.976,249734,80324.7%
#2University of PaduaItaly84.465,540734,17017.7%
#3Sapienza University of RomeItaly83.278,082748,63619.7%
#4University of BolognaItaly83.068,762669,92227.2%
#5University of Naples Federico IIItaly81.947,957553,98118.6%
#6University of TurinItaly81.847,922511,1648.5%
#7University of PisaItaly81.437,790429,66813.1%
#8University of FlorenceItaly80.343,834429,45828.7%
#9University of Milano-BicoccaItaly79.930,584342,97422.7%
#10University of Rome Tor VergataItaly79.827,448307,55520.1%
#11University of PaviaItaly79.726,232297,48115.0%
#12Vita-Salute San Raffaele UniversityItaly79.618,703267,67526.1%
#13Politecnico di MilanoItaly79.442,509351,087-1.4%
#14Università Cattolica del Sacro CuoreItaly79.126,810322,75412.1%
#15University of GenoaItaly79.129,210306,70616.0%
#16University of Bari Aldo MoroItaly78.726,657296,09014.1%
#17University of TrentoItaly78.522,057229,94433.6%
#18University of BresciaItaly78.215,987217,17714.2%
#19University of VeronaItaly78.221,681233,53124.7%
#20University of TriesteItaly78.217,163201,03515.5%
#21University of PerugiaItaly78.217,972212,9193.0%
#22University of PalermoItaly77.924,638265,26824.1%
#23University of SalernoItaly77.919,235229,38011.3%
#24University of FerraraItaly77.516,192180,01317.8%
#25University of CataniaItaly77.223,315240,74524.2%
#26Humanitas UniversityItaly77.012,460190,53918.9%
#27University of ParmaItaly76.818,342195,17012.3%
#28University of MessinaItaly76.717,712205,85721.4%
#29University of SienaItaly76.617,232168,47749.3%
#30Politecnico di TorinoItaly76.627,356243,26830.5%
#31University of Modena and Reggio EmiliaItaly76.519,985199,98322.3%
#32University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli"Italy76.317,659231,072-8.3%
#33Marche Polytechnic UniversityItaly75.814,715174,92418.5%
#34Università degli Studi del Piemonte Orientale “Amedeo Avogadro”Italy75.19,607111,98230.1%
#35University of CagliariItaly75.115,592154,2448.9%
#36University of UdineItaly74.911,894122,88324.8%
#37Scuola Normale SuperioreItaly74.65,59080,93234.9%
#38University of CalabriaItaly74.512,818129,87935.2%
#39University of Chieti-PescaraItaly74.411,837130,1297.1%
#40University of SassariItaly74.29,182108,24518.7%
#41University of InsubriaItaly73.69,289110,231-8.9%
#42University of L'AquilaItaly73.513,335125,29015.1%
#43University of SalentoItaly73.59,687104,71422.1%
#44Scuola Internazionale Superiore di Studi AvanzatiItaly73.15,10561,3692.8%
#45San Raffaele University of RomeItaly73.03,65256,11128.0%
#46Università Campus Bio-MedicoItaly72.67,34288,08218.9%
#47Magna Graecia UniversityItaly72.68,22399,5089.2%
#48Roma Tre UniversityItaly72.413,725108,11529.4%
#49Scuola Superiore Sant'AnnaItaly72.47,77482,43729.2%
#50Università di CamerinoItaly72.25,59569,17425.0%
#51University of FoggiaItaly72.18,19490,46924.2%
#52Polytechnic University of BariItaly72.08,06875,59720.4%
#53Free University of Bozen-BolzanoItaly71.77,24382,99020.7%
#54Gran Sasso Science InstituteItaly71.52,87341,90113.7%
#55University of BasilicataItaly70.94,89259,87728.9%
#56National Interuniversity Consortium of Materials Science and TechnologyItaly70.83,81367,327-14.5%
#57University of UrbinoItaly70.46,77352,12118.4%
#58Parthenope University of NaplesItaly70.35,50566,66926.8%
#59Bocconi UniversityItaly70.17,46360,04222.7%
#60University of SannioItaly69.63,50245,8727.3%
#61Università degli Studi della TusciaItaly69.36,81756,97614.3%
#62Università degli Studi di Enna KoreItaly68.63,34230,366220.2%
#63University of MoliseItaly68.45,05452,21211.6%
#64Università degli studi di Cassino e del Lazio MeridionaleItaly68.13,50740,44323.3%
#65University of Reggio CalabriaItaly68.03,90741,03721.4%
#66Ca' Foscari University of VeniceItaly67.413,53979,6615.4%
#67University of BergamoItaly66.65,98641,79730.9%
#68Istituto Universitario di Studi Superiori di PaviaItaly66.32,85725,331113.0%
#69Saint Camillus International University of Health and Medical SciencesItaly66.22,46228,856140.7%
#70University of TeramoItaly65.92,80228,9018.6%
#71European University InstituteItaly64.34,59228,6329.5%
#72IMT School for Advanced Studies LuccaItaly64.22,25319,07149.0%
#73Scuola Superiore MeridionaleItaly64.11,52815,557190.5%
#74Libera Università Internazionale degli Studi Sociali Guido CarliItaly63.92,71924,19720.8%
#75Foro Italico University of RomeItaly63.71,65417,07116.6%
#76Pegaso UniversityItaly63.21,71212,919372.1%
#77Marconi UniversityItaly62.82,79621,0536.8%
#78Link Campus UniversityItaly62.71,41012,386606.7%
#79Collegio Carlo AlbertoItaly62.61,44814,6051.9%
#80Libera Università Maria SS. AssuntaItaly62.51,74918,38228.6%
#81University Niccolò CusanoItaly61.71,51616,17523.2%
#82UniNettuno UniversityItaly61.51,58116,413-38.9%
#83Interuniversity Consortium for Magnetic ResonanceItaly60.65296,510-4.5%
#84University of MacerataItaly60.52,89117,95236.2%
#85Università degli Studi eCampusItaly60.21,50310,859118.0%
#86Mercatorum UniversityItaly60.11,1239,068208.1%
#87University Carlo CattaneoItaly59.25887,2278.9%
#88Unitelma Sapienza UniversityItaly59.17217,52764.5%
#89Istituto di Matematica Applicata e Tecnologie InformaticheItaly58.27796,384-24.7%
#90University of Gastronomic SciencesItaly57.36585,53428.1%
#91European University of RomeItaly57.37666,356-1.3%
#92Accademia Albertina delle Belle ArtiItaly56.75765,44811.5%
#93Giustino Fortunato UniversityItaly56.15626,2359.5%
#94University of Aosta ValleyItaly56.05465,16520.3%
#95Università degli Studi Internazionali di RomaItaly55.51,1915,67290.8%
#96Institute of Marine EngineeringItaly55.18475,7896.8%
#97LUM Jean Monnet UniversityItaly54.84082,957303.0%
#98Università Iuav di VeneziaItaly54.01,4496,56012.7%
#99IULM UniversityItaly52.69044,17827.5%
#100University for Foreigners PerugiaItaly51.96353,39240.0%

Research fields where Italy universities rank

Number of Italy universities in the top 100 of each ITS research-field ranking.

Transparent methodology

How ITS Research Score v3 is constructed

One formula applies to every index-ready institution, using the five most recent complete calendar years: 25% research output, 25% citations, 20% h-index and 5% i10-index (log-normalized so the largest universities do not dominate linearly), 15% citation impact (the institution’s percentile on citations per work, reduced below 500 works so small samples cannot win by chance), 5% publication growth and 5% international-collaboration share. When collaboration data is not yet available, the other weights are rescaled.

Data-quality controls: the unfinished current year is never counted, and a year in which recorded output jumps to more than three times the institution’s usual level while being at least 90% open access is treated as a bulk dataset or repository deposit and scored at the usual level. An affiliation check also removes institutions whose papers mostly do not name them in the author address (OpenAlex sometimes assigns a large university’s papers to a namesake school or college). Raw data are kept and every adjustment is logged. Open-access share and topic diversity are published as separate rankings and do not affect the main score. Citation impact is not field-normalized.

These indicators assess research activity only. They do not measure teaching quality, student experience, employability, reputation, finances or accreditation. Missing data are left missing rather than fabricated.